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| Photographs of California rock art. Click on any photo to enlarge. |
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Carrizo Plain is a large, dry inland valley located 50 miles east of Bakersfield and situated between the La Panza Range to the west and the Temblor Range to the east. The valley is orientated SE to NW, with the San Andreas Fault passing under the eastern margin. The Plain is flat, featureless, about 12 miles wide, covered by knee high grass, and much of it is just below 2300' in elevation. Summer temperatures are in the 90°s., annual rain is only about 6" with most of the precipitation falling during the winter months. Antelope and rabbits abound, migratory birds frequent marshy Soda Lake in the winter, lizards are constantly seen and rattlesnakes congregate in the rocky areas. Walking across Carrizo Plain is difficult because the tall grass hides a ground surface that has been swiss-cheesed by the many borrowing mammals. Selby Rocks are a series of cross bedded marine sandstone formations that were formed when the Plain was submerged beneath a shallow sea 20 million years ago. Archaeological evidence from village sites indicate the Chumash people first moved onto the Carrizo Plain about 2000 BC, and thrived until mostly abandoning the area (due to persistent drought-like conditions?) around AD 600. The Chumash left behind stunning pictographs in the natural alcoves and small caves formed in the sandstone outcrops. The Selby pictographs are not concentrated in one area, they are spread out in ones, twos and threes over a series of eastern facing sandstone canvasses. Most are in alcoves, but some are exposed to the elements and are difficult to discern. The pictographs were painted in red, black and white pigments with
yucca & rodent tail hair brushes and sometimes just by simple finger painting.
Yellow, green and blue pigments are occasionally seen. Pictographs are much more
fragile than are petroglyphs, and quickly deteriorate from exposure to rain and
wind abrasion. Unfortunately the natural exfoliation of the sandstone causes
pieces of the images to spall and fall from the paintings. The Yokut people also
lived in this area and some of the rock art on the Carrizo Plain was surely made
by them. In general, Yokut pictographs tend to include large polychrome figures
and motifs, while the Chumash pictographs include small elements, circular
mandela motifs and complex red, black and white panels. |
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Selby Rocks are sandstone
outcrops extending |
Pictographs are found on
the ceilings, side and back |
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Inside this alcove are
pictographs painted in red and |
The same photo enhanced by
d-Stretch to help |
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This spoked circle (mandela) painted
in red and black |
These red, black and white
pictographs are painted |
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Grinding mortars for
processing seeds and nuts are |
Three anthropomorphs (human-like figures) in an alcove high above the ground in a very hard to get to location. |
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Some pictographs are so badly weathered they
now appear to be no more than a nondescript stain on the stone. |
The same rock art enhanced by d-Stretch
clearly shows a circular sunburst and additional figures. |
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